​Shell-ebration at the Philadelphia Zoo: Meet the Record-Breaking Galápagos Tortoise Hatchlings

Galapagos tortoise hatchlings Philadelphia zoo
Photo by EEC on Unsplash

On April 23, 2025, the Philadelphia Zoo introduced the world to four tiny, yet monumental, Western Santa Cruz Galápagos tortoise hatchlings. These critically endangered babies are the offspring of “Mommy” and “Abrazzo,” the zoo’s two oldest residents, each estimated to be around 100 years old. Remarkably, Mommy has become the oldest first-time mother of her species, making this event a significant milestone in conservation efforts.

A Century in the Making: Mommy and Abrazzo’s Remarkable Journey

Mommy arrived at the Philadelphia Zoo in 1932 and has been a beloved resident ever since. Despite laying eggs in the past without success, in November 2024, she laid 16 eggs, four of which hatched successfully on February 27, 2025. Her mate, Abrazzo, joined the zoo in 2020, and together, they have achieved what was once thought improbable for tortoises of their age.

The Significance of Galápagos Tortoises

Galápagos tortoises are among the longest-lived vertebrates, with lifespans exceeding 100 years. They play a crucial role in their ecosystem by dispersing seeds and maintaining vegetation balance. However, their populations have declined due to habitat destruction, introduced species, and historical overexploitation.

Conservation programs, like the one at the Philadelphia Zoo, are vital for the survival of these gentle giants. Captive breeding and rearing have been used since 1965 to help restore threatened tortoise populations, making this one of the most successful conservation programs in the Galápagos.

How You Can Support Galápagos Tortoise Conservation

Your involvement can make a difference:

  • Donate or Adopt: Organizations like the Galápagos Conservancy and the Galápagos Conservation Trust offer programs where you can donate or symbolically adopt a tortoise.
  • Volunteer: Participate in conservation efforts through programs like Projects Abroad or International Volunteer HQ, where you can assist in habitat restoration and species monitoring.
  • Educate and Advocate: Spread awareness about the importance of Galápagos tortoises and support policies that protect their habitats.

Visit and Engage

If you’re in Philadelphia, visit the zoo’s Reptile and Amphibian House to see the hatchlings. The zoo is also hosting an online naming contest for the baby tortoises, allowing the public to participate in this historic event.

Final Thoughts

The birth of these hatchlings is more than just a zoo attraction; it’s a beacon of hope for conservationists worldwide. Mommy and Abrazzo’s story underscores the importance of sustained conservation efforts and the incredible resilience of nature. By supporting such initiatives, we can ensure that future generations will continue to marvel at these magnificent creatures.